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LM7480-Q1

ACTIVE

3-V to 65-V, automotive ideal diode controller driving back to back NFETs

Product details

Vin (max) (V) 65 Vin (min) (V) 3 FET External back-to-back FET Device type Ideal diode controller Number of channels 2 Rating Automotive Features Automotive load dump compatibility, Inrush current control, Linear control, Overvoltage protection, Reverse current blocking, Reverse polarity protection Imax (A) 300 Iq (typ) (mA) 0.412 Iq (max) (mA) 0.495 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable IGate source (typ) (µA) 20000 IGate sink (typ) (mA) 2670 IGate pulsed (typ) (A) 2.6 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 VSense reverse (typ) (mV) -4.5 Design support EVM, Simulation Model VGS (max) (V) 15 Shutdown current (ISD) (mA) (A) 0.003 Product type Ideal diode controller
Vin (max) (V) 65 Vin (min) (V) 3 FET External back-to-back FET Device type Ideal diode controller Number of channels 2 Rating Automotive Features Automotive load dump compatibility, Inrush current control, Linear control, Overvoltage protection, Reverse current blocking, Reverse polarity protection Imax (A) 300 Iq (typ) (mA) 0.412 Iq (max) (mA) 0.495 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable IGate source (typ) (µA) 20000 IGate sink (typ) (mA) 2670 IGate pulsed (typ) (A) 2.6 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 VSense reverse (typ) (mV) -4.5 Design support EVM, Simulation Model VGS (max) (V) 15 Shutdown current (ISD) (mA) (A) 0.003 Product type Ideal diode controller
WSON (DRR) 12 9 mm² (3 mm × 3 mm)
  • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
    • Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C ambient operating temperature range
    • Device HBM ESD classification level 2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C4B
  • 3-V to 65-V input range
  • Reverse input protection down to –65 V
  • Drives external back-to-back N-Channel MOSFETs in common drain and common source configurations
  • Ideal diode operation with 10.5-mV A to C forward voltage drop regulation (LM74800-Q1)
  • Low reverse detection threshold (–4.5 mV) with fast response (0.5 µs)
  • 20-mA peak gate (DGATE) turnon current
  • 2.6-A peak DGATE turnoff current
  • Adjustable overvoltage protection
  • Low 2.87-µA shutdown current (EN/UVLO=Low)
  • Meets automotive ISO7637 transient requirements with a suitable TVS diode
  • Available in space saving 12-Pin WSON package
  • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
    • Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C ambient operating temperature range
    • Device HBM ESD classification level 2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C4B
  • 3-V to 65-V input range
  • Reverse input protection down to –65 V
  • Drives external back-to-back N-Channel MOSFETs in common drain and common source configurations
  • Ideal diode operation with 10.5-mV A to C forward voltage drop regulation (LM74800-Q1)
  • Low reverse detection threshold (–4.5 mV) with fast response (0.5 µs)
  • 20-mA peak gate (DGATE) turnon current
  • 2.6-A peak DGATE turnoff current
  • Adjustable overvoltage protection
  • Low 2.87-µA shutdown current (EN/UVLO=Low)
  • Meets automotive ISO7637 transient requirements with a suitable TVS diode
  • Available in space saving 12-Pin WSON package

The LM7480x-Q1 ideal diode controller drives and controls external back to back N-Channel MOSFETs to emulate an ideal diode rectifier with power path ON/OFF control and overvoltage protection. The wide input supply of 3 V to 65 V allows protection and control of 12-V and 24-V automotive battery powered ECUs. The device can withstand and protect the loads from negative supply voltages down to –65 V. An integrated ideal diode controller (DGATE) drives the first MOSFET to replace a Schottky diode for reverse input protection and output voltage holdup. With a second MOSFET in the power path the device allows load disconnect (ON/OFF control) and overvoltage protection using HGATE control. The device features an adjustable overvoltage cut-off protection feature. LM7480-Q1 has two variants, LM74800-Q1 and LM74801-Q1. LM74800-Q1 employs reverse current blocking using linear regulation and comparator scheme vs. LM74801-Q1 which supports comparator based scheme. With Common Drain configuration of the power MOSFETs, the mid-point can be utilized for OR-ing designs using an another ideal diode. The LM7480x-Q1 has a maximum voltage rating of 65 V. The loads can be protected from extended overvoltage transients like 200-V Unsuppressed Load Dumps in 24-V Battery systems by configuring the device with external MOSFETs in Common Source topology.

The LM7480x-Q1 ideal diode controller drives and controls external back to back N-Channel MOSFETs to emulate an ideal diode rectifier with power path ON/OFF control and overvoltage protection. The wide input supply of 3 V to 65 V allows protection and control of 12-V and 24-V automotive battery powered ECUs. The device can withstand and protect the loads from negative supply voltages down to –65 V. An integrated ideal diode controller (DGATE) drives the first MOSFET to replace a Schottky diode for reverse input protection and output voltage holdup. With a second MOSFET in the power path the device allows load disconnect (ON/OFF control) and overvoltage protection using HGATE control. The device features an adjustable overvoltage cut-off protection feature. LM7480-Q1 has two variants, LM74800-Q1 and LM74801-Q1. LM74800-Q1 employs reverse current blocking using linear regulation and comparator scheme vs. LM74801-Q1 which supports comparator based scheme. With Common Drain configuration of the power MOSFETs, the mid-point can be utilized for OR-ing designs using an another ideal diode. The LM7480x-Q1 has a maximum voltage rating of 65 V. The loads can be protected from extended overvoltage transients like 200-V Unsuppressed Load Dumps in 24-V Battery systems by configuring the device with external MOSFETs in Common Source topology.

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Technical documentation

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Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet LM7480-Q1 Ideal Diode Controller with Load Dump Protection datasheet (Rev. C) PDF | HTML Dec 8, 2020
Functional safety information LM7480-Q1 Functional Safety FIT Rate, Failure Mode Distribution, and Pin FMA PDF | HTML Feb 6, 2024
Application brief Priority Power MUX using Ideal Diodes in Automotive Zonal Modules PDF | HTML May 23, 2023
Application note Basics of Ideal Diodes (Rev. B) PDF | HTML Oct 5, 2021
Analog design Journal Automotive EMC-compliant reverse-battery protection with ideal-diode controllers Sep 22, 2020
Application brief Single Point Failure Protection for Motor Drives and PLC Systems PDF | HTML Jun 30, 2020
Application note Ideal Diode Controllers for Active Rectification of AC Voltage Ripple PDF | HTML Jun 30, 2020
Functional safety information Streamlining Functional Safety Certification in Automotive and Industrial Jun 9, 2020
Application note Six System Architectures With Robust Reverse Battery Protection Apr 30, 2020

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

LM74800EVM-CD — LM74800-Q1 ideal diode controller evaluation module

TI's Evaluation Module LM74800EVM-CD helps designers evaluate the operation and performance of the LM7480-Q1 ideal diode controllers (LM74800QDRR and LM74801QDRR) in reverse battery protection applications. This evaluation module demonstrates how LM7480-Q1 controls two back-back N-channel power (...)

User guide: PDF | HTML
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Evaluation board

LM74800EVM-CS — LM7480-Q1 ideal diode controller evaluation module

TI's evaluation module LM74800EVM-CD helps designers evaluate the operation and performance of the LM7480-Q1 ideal diode controllers (LM74800QDRR and LM74801QDRR) in reverse battery protection applications. This evaluation module demonstrates how LM7480-Q1 controls two back-back N-channel power (...)

User guide: PDF | HTML
Supported products & hardware
In stock
Limit:
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Not available
Simulation model

LM74800-Q1 PSPICE Transient Model

SLVMDB8.ZIP (145 KB) - PSpice model
Supported products & hardware
Simulation model

LM74800-Q1 TINA-TI Common Drain Transient Model

SLVMDD0.TSC (407 KB) - TINA-TI Spice model
Supported products & hardware
Simulation model

LM74800-Q1 TINA-TI Common Source Transient Model

SLVMDD1.TSC (656 KB) - TINA-TI Spice model
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Calculation tool

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WSON (DRR) 12 Ultra Librarian

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