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  • Four-Switch, Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter Reference Design

    • TIDT418 March   2025

       

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  • Four-Switch, Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter Reference Design
  1.   1
  2.   Description
  3.   Features
  4.   Applications
  5. 1Test Prerequisites
    1. 1.1 Voltage and Current Requirements
    2. 1.2 Required Equipment
    3. 1.3 Dimensions
    4. 1.4 Test Setup
  6. 2Testing and Results
    1. 2.1 Efficiency Graphs
    2. 2.2 Efficiency Data
  7. IMPORTANT NOTICE
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Test Report

Four-Switch, Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter Reference Design

Description

This reference design is a four-switch, buck-boost DC/DC converter used for battery backup unit (BBU) applications, targeting Open Compute Project® (OCP) Open Rack V3 Power BBU specifications. This design has a 1.4kW power capability. The converter works in either buck, buck-boost, or boost mode depending on the Vin and Vout voltage. The converter transients smoothly between each mode. Peak current mode control is employed in this design, providing a fast load transient response. Relying on the LM51770 features, no extra driver is needed for field-effect transistors.

Features

  • 1.4kW power capability per phase then N number of phases can be connected in parallel for higher power battery discharge operation
  • Bidirectional conversion under varying Vin–Vout
  • Multimode operation: seamless transitions between buck to buck-boost and buck-boost to boost
  • Integrated average input and output current monitor or limiter either in input or output
  • Peak efficiency > 98.5%. Exceptional high load efficiency for Vin ≅ Vout over the full range of the output current
  • Meets OCP-V3, 50V BBU power conversion function

 

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