The TPD8S300 is a single chip USB Type-C port protection solution that provides 20-V Short-to-VBUS overvoltage and IEC ESD protection.
Since the release of the USB Type-C connector, many products and accessories for USB Type-C have been released which do not meet the USB Type-C specification. One example of this is USB Type-C Power Delivery adaptors that only place 20 V on the VBUS line. Another concern for USB Type-C is that mechanical twisting and sliding of the connector could short pins due to the close proximity they have in this small connector. This can cause 20-V VBUS to be shorted to the CC and SBU pins. Also, due to the close proximity of the pins in the Type-C connector, there is a heightened concern that debris and moisture will cause the 20-V VBUS pin to be shorted to the CC and SBU pins.
These non-ideal equipments and mechanical events make it necessary for the CC and SBU pins to be 20-V tolerant, even though they only operate at 5 V or lower. The TPD8S300 enables the CC and SBU pins to be 20-V tolerant without interfering with normal operation by providing overvoltage protection on the CC and SBU pins. The device places high voltage FETs in series on the SBU and CC lines. When a voltage above the OVP threshold is detected on these lines, the high voltage switches are opened up, isolating the rest of the system from the high voltage condition present on the connector.
Finally, most systems require IEC 61000-4-2 system level ESD protection for their external pins. The TPD8S300 integrates IEC 61000-4-2 ESD protection for the CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP_T (Top side D+), DM_T (Top Side D–), DP_B (Bottom Side D+), DM_B (Bottom Side D–) pins, removing the need to place high voltage TVS diodes externally on the connector.
PART NUMBER | PACKAGE | BODY SIZE (NOM) |
---|---|---|
TPD8S300 | WQFN (20) | 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm |
Changes from A Revision (September 2016) to B Revision
Part Number | Over Voltage Protected Channels | IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Protected Channels |
---|---|---|
TPD6S300 | 4-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2) | 6-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP, DM) |
TPD8S300 | 4-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2) | 8-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP_T, DM_T, DP_B, DM_B) |
PIN | TYPE | DESCRIPTION | |
---|---|---|---|
NO. | NAME | ||
1 | C_SBU1 | I/O | Connector side of the SBU1 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the USB Type-C connector |
2 | C_SBU2 | I/O | Connector side of the SBU2 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the USB Type-C connector |
3 | VBIAS | Power | Pin for ESD support capacitor. Place a 0.1-µF capacitor on this pin to ground |
4 | C_CC1 | I/O | Connector side of the CC1 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the USB Type-C connector |
5 | C_CC2 | I/O | Connector side of the CC2 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the USB Type-C connector |
6 | RPD_G2 | I/O | Short to C_CC2 if dead battery resistors are needed. If dead battery resistors are not needed, short pin to GND |
7 | RPD_G1 | I/O | Short to C_CC1 if dead battery resistors are needed. If dead battery resistors are not needed, short pin to GND |
8 | GND | GND | Ground |
9 | FLT | O | Open drain for fault reporting |
10 | VPWR | Power | 2.7-V-3.6-V power supply |
11 | CC2 | I/O | System side of the CC2 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the CC/PD controller |
12 | CC1 | I/O | System side of the CC1 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the CC/PD controller |
13 | GND | GND | Ground |
14 | SBU2 | I/O | System side of the SBU2 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the SBU MUX |
15 | SBU1 | I/O | System side of the SBU1 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the SBU MUX |
16 | D4 | I/O | USB2.0 IEC ESD protection. Connect to any of the USB2.0 pins of the USB Type-C connector |
17 | D3 | I/O | USB2.0 IEC ESD protection. Connect to any of the USB2.0 pins of the USB Type-C connector |
18 | GND | GND | Ground |
19 | D2 | I/O | USB2.0 IEC ESD protection. Connect to any of the USB2.0 pins of the USB Type-C connector |
20 | D1 | I/O | USB2.0 IEC ESD protection. Connect to any of the USB2.0 pins of the USB Type-C connector |
— | Thermal Pad | GND | Internally connected to GND. Used as a heatsink. Connect to the PCB GND plane |