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  • BQ25720 具有系统功率监测器和处理器热量监测器的 SMBus 1 至 4 节电池窄 VDC 降压/升压电池充电控制器

    • ZHCSO21 may   2021 BQ25720

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  • BQ25720 具有系统功率监测器和处理器热量监测器的 SMBus 1 至 4 节电池窄 VDC 降压/升压电池充电控制器
  1.   1
  2. 1 特性
  3. 2 应用
  4. 3 说明
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Description (continued)
  7. 6 Device Comparison Table
  8. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  9. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  10. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Power-Up Sequence
      2. 9.3.2  Vmin Active Protection (VAP) with Battery only
      3. 9.3.3  Two-Level Battery Discharge Current Limit
      4. 9.3.4  Fast Role Swap Feature
      5. 9.3.5  CHRG_OK Indicator
      6. 9.3.6  Input and Charge Current Sensing
      7. 9.3.7  Input Voltage and Current Limit Setup
      8. 9.3.8  Battery Cell Configuration
      9. 9.3.9  Device HIZ State
      10. 9.3.10 USB On-The-Go (OTG)
      11. 9.3.11 Converter Operation
      12. 9.3.12 Inductance Detection Through IADPT Pin
      13. 9.3.13 Converter Compensation
      14. 9.3.14 Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM)
      15. 9.3.15 Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)
      16. 9.3.16 Switching Frequency and Dithering Feature
      17. 9.3.17 Current and Power Monitor
        1. 9.3.17.1 High-Accuracy Current Sense Amplifier (IADPT and IBAT)
        2. 9.3.17.2 High-Accuracy Power Sense Amplifier (PSYS)
      18. 9.3.18 Input Source Dynamic Power Management
      19. 9.3.19 Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
      20. 9.3.20 Two-Level Adapter Current Limit (Peak Power Mode)
      21. 9.3.21 Processor Hot Indication
        1. 9.3.21.1 PROCHOT During Low Power Mode
        2. 9.3.21.2 PROCHOT Status
      22. 9.3.22 Device Protection
        1. 9.3.22.1 Watchdog Timer
        2. 9.3.22.2 Input Overvoltage Protection (ACOV)
        3. 9.3.22.3 Input Overcurrent Protection (ACOC)
        4. 9.3.22.4 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
        5. 9.3.22.5 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
        6. 9.3.22.6 Battery Discharge Overcurrent Protection (BATOC)
        7. 9.3.22.7 Battery Short Protection (BATSP)
        8. 9.3.22.8 System Undervoltage Lockout (VSYS_UVP) and Hiccup Mode
        9. 9.3.22.9 Thermal Shutdown (TSHUT)
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Forward Mode
        1. 9.4.1.1 System Voltage Regulation with Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 9.4.1.2 Battery Charging
      2. 9.4.2 USB On-The-Go
      3. 9.4.3 Pass Through Mode (PTM)-Patented Technology
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 SMBus Interface
        1. 9.5.1.1 SMBus Write-Word and Read-Word Protocols
        2. 9.5.1.2 Timing Diagrams
    6. 9.6 Register Map
      1. 9.6.1  ChargeOption0 Register (SMBus address = 12h) [reset = E70Eh]
      2. 9.6.2  ChargeCurrent Register (SMBus address = 14h) [reset = 0000h]
        1. 9.6.2.1 Battery Pre-Charge Current Clamp
      3. 9.6.3  ChargeVoltage Register (SMBus address = 15h) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      4. 9.6.4  ChargerStatus Register (SMBus address = 20h) [reset = 0000h]
      5. 9.6.5  ProchotStatus Register (SMBus address = 21h) [reset = B800h]
      6. 9.6.6  IIN_DPM Register With 10-mΩ Sense Resistor (SMBus address = 22h) [reset = 4100h]
      7. 9.6.7  ADCVBUS/PSYS Register (SMBus address = 23h)
      8. 9.6.8  ADCIBAT Register (SMBus address = 24h)
      9. 9.6.9  ADCIINCMPIN Register (SMBus address = 25h)
      10. 9.6.10 ADCVSYSVBAT Register (SMBus address = 26h)
      11. 9.6.11 ChargeOption1 Register (SMBus address = 30h) [reset = 3300h]
      12. 9.6.12 ChargeOption2 Register (SMBus address = 31h) [reset = 00B7]
      13. 9.6.13 ChargeOption3 Register (SMBus address = 32h) [reset = 0434h]
      14. 9.6.14 ProchotOption0 Register (SMBus address = 33h) [reset = 4A81h(2S~) 4A09(1S)]
      15. 9.6.15 ProchotOption1 Register (SMBus address = 34h) [reset = 41A0h]
      16. 9.6.16 ADCOption Register (SMBus address = 35h) [reset = 2000h]
      17. 9.6.17 ChargeOption4 Register (SMBus address = 36h) [reset = 0048h]
      18. 9.6.18 Vmin Active Protection Register (SMBus address = 37h) [reset = 006Ch(2s~4s)/0004h(1s)]
      19. 9.6.19 OTGVoltage Register (SMBus address = 3Bh) [reset = 09C4h]
      20. 9.6.20 OTGCurrent Register (SMBus address = 3Ch) [reset = 3C00h]
      21. 9.6.21 InputVoltage (VINDPM) Register (SMBus address = 3Dh) [reset = VBUS-1.28V]
      22. 9.6.22 VSYS_MIN Register (SMBus address = 3Eh) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      23. 9.6.23 IIN_HOST Register (SMBus address = 3Fh) [reset = 4100h]
      24. 9.6.24 ID Registers
        1. 9.6.24.1 ManufactureID Register (SMBus address = FEh) [reset = 0040h]
        2. 9.6.24.2 Device ID (DeviceAddress) Register (SMBus address = FFh) [reset = 00E1h]
  11. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 ACP-ACN Input Filter
        2. 10.2.2.2 Inductor Selection
        3. 10.2.2.3 Input Capacitor
        4. 10.2.2.4 Output Capacitor
        5. 10.2.2.5 Power MOSFETs Selection
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  12. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  13. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
      1. 12.2.1 Layout Example Reference Top View
      2. 12.2.2 Inner Layer Layout and Routing Example
  14. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 第三方产品免责声明
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 接收文档更新通知
    4. 13.4 支持资源
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 静电放电警告
    7. 13.7 术语表
  15. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
  16. 重要声明
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Data Sheet

BQ25720 具有系统功率监测器和处理器热量监测器的 SMBus 1 至 4 节电池窄 VDC 降压/升压电池充电控制器

本资源的原文使用英文撰写。 为方便起见,TI 提供了译文;由于翻译过程中可能使用了自动化工具,TI 不保证译文的准确性。 为确认准确性,请务必访问 ti.com 参考最新的英文版本(控制文档)。

1 特性

  • 与 BQ25710 引脚对引脚兼容
  • 适用于 USB-C 电力输送 (PD) 接口平台的降压/升压窄电压直流 (NVDC) 充电器
    • 输入范围为 3.5V 至 26V,可为 1 至 4 节电池充电
    • 充电电流高达 16.2A/8.1A,分辨率为 128mA/64mA,基于 5mΩ/10mΩ 检测电阻
    • 输入电流限制高达 10A/6.35A,分辨率为 100mA/50mA,基于 5mΩ/10mΩ 检测电阻
    • 支持 USB 2.0、USB 3.0、USB 3.1 和 USB 电力传输 (PD)
    • 输入电流优化器 (ICO),无需过载适配器即可获取最大输入功率
    • 符合 USB-PD 规范的集成型快速角色交换 (FRS) 功能
    • 可在降压、降压/升压和升压操作之间进无缝转换
    • 提供输入电流和电压调节(IINDPM 和 VINDPM)以防电源过载
  • TI 获得专利的开关频率抖动模式,可降低 EMI 噪声
  • TI 获得专利的直通模式 (PTM),可提高系统功效并实现 99% 的电池快速充电。
  • 适用于 Intel 平台且符合 IMVP8/IMVP9 标准的系统功能
    • 增强型 Vmin 主动保护 (VAP) 模式可在系统峰值功率尖峰期间根据最新的 Intel 规范通过输入电容器为电池补电
    • 综合 PROCHOT 曲线
    • 两级放电电流限制 PROCHOT 曲线,可避免电池电量耗尽
    • 系统功率监测器
  • 通过专用引脚监测输入和电池电流
  • 集成型 8 位 ADC,可监控电压、电流和功率
  • 在补充模式下实现电池 MOSFET 理想二极管运行,可在适配器满载时支持系统
  • 通过电池给 USB 端口加电 (USB OTG)
    • 具有 8mV 分辨率的 3V 至 24V OTG
    • 输出电流限制高达 12.7A/6.35A,分辨率为 100mA/50mA,基于 5mΩ/10mΩ 检测电阻
  • 800kHz/1.2MHz 可编程开关频率,具有 2.2µH/1.0µH 电感器
  • 可通过 SMBus 主机控制接口实现灵活系统配置
  • 高精度调节和监控
    • ±0.5% 充电电压调节
    • ±3% 充电电流调节
    • ±2.5% 输入电流调节
    • ±2% 输入/充电电流监测
  • 安全
    • 热关断
    • 输入、系统和电池过压保护
    • 输入、MOSFET 和电感器过流保护
  • 封装:32 引脚,4.0mm × 4.0mm WQFN

2 应用

  • 标准笔记本电脑、Chromebook
  • 平板电脑(多媒体)、无线扬声器
  • 超声波扫描仪、呼吸机

3 说明

BQ25720 是一款同步 NVDC 降压/升压电池充电控制器,可通过 USB 适配器、高电压 USB-C 电力输送 (PD) 源和传统适配器等各种输入源为 1 至 4 节电池充电。

器件信息
器件型号 封装(1) 封装尺寸(标称值)
BQ25720 WQFN (32) 4.00mm × 4.00mm
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附录。
GUID-157273F0-A84F-4E74-B5EC-534CD90B18B2-low.gif应用示意图

 

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